This New Tool Tries to Prevent Internet Terrorism Content
Terrorist groups who post their content online have leveraged small
platforms that cannot process takedown requests. There's going to
be a new, free tool for housecleaning.
In recent years, terrorist organizations have taken up residence on
smaller, less well-known internet forums where they store, disseminate, and
link to graphic films of beheadings and recruitment materials.
Due
to a lack of funding and experience, those platforms have found it difficult to
address the issue; nevertheless, a new tool being developed by a Google
subsidiary in association with a terror-tracking NGO aims to address that
issue.
Altitude
is a free tool developed by Tech Against Terrorism, an organization that aims
to disrupt terrorists' online activity, and Jigsaw, a division of Google that
monitors violent extremism, disinformation, and oppressive restrictions. It was
launched in Paris on Friday. The tool's goal is to enable smaller platforms to
quickly and effectively identify and eliminate terrorist information from their
networks.
Additionally,
the project collaborates with the Global Internet Forum to Counter Terrorism,
an industry-led organization that was established in 2017 by YouTube, Facebook,
Microsoft, and Twitter and that maintains a shared database of picture hashes,
or digital fingerprints, of terrorist-related information.
With
the notable exception of Telegram, major tech companies like Facebook, Google,
and X (formerly Twitter) have mostly eliminated terrorist content from their
networks with the assistance of committed NGOs and law enforcement, following
years of errors and neglecting to address the issue. Terrorists have therefore
shifted to less regulated and under-resourced platforms, where their presence
either remains undetected or is unmanageable due to the companies' inability to
handle the influx of removal requests.
"Just
because the Islamic State and other terrorist organizations lost access to
their social media platforms, doesn't mean they gave up on the internet. Jigsaw
CEO Yasmin Green tells WIRED, "They went elsewhere." They discovered
this chance to host content on other websites, small and medium-sized
platforms, or file-hosting services. Although terrorist content was not welcome
on those platforms, it was nonetheless hosted there—and quite a bit of it.
Even
if there are various products available that function similarly to Altitude,
many smaller businesses cannot afford them. Professionals such as Green think
that such tools should be freely available and open source.
The
new tool is easily includeinto the backend of any platform it is used with.
Subsequently, it establishes a connection with the Terrorist Content Analytics
Platform of Tech Against Terrorism, which serves to consolidate the gathering
of content produced by officially recognized terrorist groups. All of the
Altitude-using platforms may quickly and simply verify whether a piece of content
has been confirmed to be terrorist content thanks to the database.
In
addition, Altitude will include background information on the terrorist
organizations that the content is linked to, more instances of similar content,
details on how other platforms have handled the content, and eventually details
on the pertinent legal framework in a certain nation or area.
Executive
director of Tech Against Terrorism Adam Hadley tells WIRED, "We are not
here to tell platforms what to do; rather, we are here to furnish them with all
the information that they need to make the moderation decision." "We
aim to raise the standard of response. The most important thing is to make sure
that the worst content is eliminated in a way that upholds the law, not how
much of it is deleted.
More
than 100 platforms are involved with Tech Against Terrorism; nearly all of them
don't want to be identified because of the harm that being associated with
terrorist content would do to their businesses. Tech Against Terrorism
collaborates with businesses that offer paste bins, messaging apps, social media
networks, video-sharing platforms, and forums.
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